Saturday, October 17, 2009

As The Calendar Turns: A Brief Review of the 2009 Fiscal Year on the Information Highway

Wow...

Has it truly been over a year since my last blog post?  I know I am certainly not the most frequent (or even semi-frequent) blogger on the Internet, but could it really have been that long ago that I posted about twitter changes and talked about the amazing mobility I have with my Blackberry?  I guess it has indeed been a year or so since those posts were made.  Perhaps we should change all of that...start this fiscal year fresh with a post.  Of course, when you have been quiiet for a year (even though I've been active and vocal in plenty of other Internet outlets), where do you really start?  How about a blog post about what has changed in the past year?

You don't often get to read a post about the dramatic changes in the past year-mainly because people keep you current with frequent content, and partially because people are too busy to stop and count the bits.  But when you do pause for a moment and look back, it seems like just yesterday that CNN and Ashton Kutcher were fighting for the title of first user to have one-million Twitter followers and Opera was joining Twitter (with thousands of soccer moms following). What about all the great malware of this past fiscal year?  Are you still cleaning Conficker off your systems?  It feels like just yesterday we were coming out of one of the most high-tech elections of all time.  Time surely flies, so lets take a look at the highlights.

Twitter

I feel like Twitter receives too much coverage; yet, it may actually be the most promising and popular communication tool.  It really wouldn't be accurate to exclude the accomplishments of Twitter in such a post.  Going "main stream" is the dream of most Internet start-ups.  Not many complete such a task and certainly most do not have major news network coverage.  However, Twitter received such success late last year-with many news-breaking events.  It seemed that every time the news networks dropped the ball with a story, Twitter was right there to catch the opportunity.  And the people noticed - as did the media.  Spotting a prime opportunityl, they shortly jumped on the bandwagon thereafter, as well.

Moreover, the number of Twitter users continued to climb rapidly.  From housewives to teenage celebrities, everyone was joining Twitter.  Luckily for us avid geeks, the twittersphere is averaging itself out.  But it is still nice to acknowledge the great success that Twitter has come into...we should all take a moment and congratulate Twitter again for such a wonderful Web 2.0 story, and a wonderful product.


Now if I never read another post, comment, tweet, or article about Twitter, I'd be content.

Legal & Cyber Command


It was not too long ago that every time I changed the channel, I'd see another Air Force cyber command commercial.  That all was laid to rest when a national Cyber Command was forged.  This command will oversee the nation's information security infrastructure.  Along with this institution 's creation came a large amount of concern - both over network neutrality and national privacy.  While very little questions have been answered, it is fair to remind everyone that the entire project is still very much in the developmental stage.  One thing is for sure, our government is taking the security situation seriously.  Let's help facilitate such actions in any way that we, as the community, can!

Don't forget about the interesting Cyber Securtiy Act of 2009, though, which interestingly gives the President the power to "shut down" the Internet.  We haven't heard much about this recently. Maybe we should review the progress?

Conficker

Every once in a while, a large hype is cultivated around a security issue.  More often than not, this issue is far from the most pressing.  Many times, other larger issues will even coincide, time- wise, with this publicly-hyped threat.  Enter Conficker.  The April 1st malware of the year.  It seems that as of late, each new year brings a new malware (vapor-malware) that makes a run with a destruction date of April 1st.  Time after time, the mass media runs with such a half-cocked story.  Conficker is really no different. The malware did little harm overall.  Of course, the security community took the opportunity to further educate the general public.

While the infection didn't cause the end of the Internet as some would have hoped (or as others would have had you believe), it is quite interesting to note that even as recently as two weeks ago, there are still over 250 million active infections.  It begs the question: are hyped threats spread further through haphazard searches? Furthermore, are they funded increasingly by the adversaries due to their popularity?  Or are they simply more visible?  These are some questions that the community really needs to ponder - as there will be plenty more to come on April 1st...or so we all hope.

SMB2

Certainly every time you check your RSS feed, you read about another vulnerability. With the popularity of products, Microsoft is on the top of the offenders list. (We could discuss the reasons indefinitely and ad nauseaum, so lets just skip them for now).  However, not nearly as many are as profitable as the previous RPC/SMB related vulnerabilities.  They are a gem amongst the rough - depending upon your perspective.  This year brought us another such novelty: the SMB2 vulnerability.

One of the most fascinating components of this vulnerability lies not in the vulnerability itself, but instead, the timeline.  The vulnerability was originally released simply as a denial of service.  Some people in the industry proported that the vulnerability was further exploitable to control execution; others strongly opposed.  Microsoft released a statement indicating it was ONLY a denial of service.  The interesting story was really going on in the background, within the "underground" communities, where exploit code could be found that controlled execution - prompting this vulnerability to the remotely exploitable code execution category.  To add more fear to the atmosphere, it took over nine days before a private security company released information that they had developed a proof of concept that allowed remote code execution.  Only after these facts surfaced did Microsoft confirm the true risk of this vulnerability.  For the pentesters out there, this is one more trick we can keep up our sleeves,. For those system administrators, don't forget to patch your new installs.

Wave

It is almost unfair for me to mention this when attempting to review the past.  But bare in mind, we first heard of this new Google initiative in the previous year.  It seems that the party is really just starting with this one, and it may be too early to really review the progress.  However, there are some eerie similarities to past Google projects.  Take Gmail as an example. The project was also released as a closed-invitation beta.  Hype grew...and you had people literally buying invitations.  I am unsure how far the hype will spread with Google Wave, but certainly the potential is there.

People are outright begging for invitations.  It seems everyone is talking about the new collaboration tool, but almost no one has an account.  The number of original invitations was proportedly to number somewhere around 100,000.  I doubt that people will openly sell or buy invitations (it is certainly against the terms of service), but that is certainly not stopping the malware authors, spammers, and other Internet delinquents from jumping on the bandwagon.  I am making a prediction: I expect us to see more in this arena in the near future.  This will most certainly translate into a future blog post...it just depends upon how far the rabbit hole deepens.

Phones, Gadgets, and Toys

Apple, RIM, and Google have really taken the world by storm (no RIM pun intended) with the mobile phone market.  More electronic gadgets have been produced than we can even afford.  It seems that the average consumer is becoming more and more technically savvy, and more and more technology centric.  I would be remiss if I didn't include some of the outstanding leaps and bounds that the electronic markets have achieved.  The mobile world continues to become more integrated into the cyber world.  Only time will tell how far this path will lead.  Yet no matter which devices or companies you cherish, just remember: with collaboration comes great outcomes.  Enter some great electronic collaborations.  More and more manufacturers and technology companies are teaming together to bring us even more power and resources in a mobile world.

Collaboration

This brings me to my last point: collaboration.  Each year it seems that the technology communities unify more and more-helping to facilitate more opportunities.  Out of all of the great events and achievements of this past fiscal year, this, in my opinion, is the most profound.  More open standards are created and more collaboration is bred.  Hopefully, we can see this methodology continue to grow.

Open Ending

No fears...I purposely kept this post brief and open-ended.  I wanted to lightly highlight some of the key events in (fiscal year) 2009.  I certainly didn't cover every event...not even the major ones. But hopefully, this will remind you of some of the prominent issues and events we endured.  While the fiscal year is over, the calendar year is still ticking.  I hope to review some of these events and components again in the future and see some of the end results.  Please allow this post to remind you to take a pause every now and again, to look back and reflect on the stepping stones that have brought us to this point.  It is something that many of us take for granted.  Comments are always welcome. I hope we can spark some interesting conversation about the past events and project some lessons learned into the future.

Always,
Justin M. Wray

Friday, September 19, 2008

Twitter: Changes Afoot

Check out the new twitter design, looking great. This was my number-one complaint about twitter over the other micro-blogging services. It felt too myspace-ish, all that has changed.

Twitter Blog: Changes Afoot

Monday, September 8, 2008

Mobility, Part Two

In my previous article I spoke about Mobility. Having the ability to move freely and still have access to all of your data and services. More specifically I focused on Mobile devices and interfaces to our normally Desktop centric world. This time I will skim the surface of another form of Mobility: The Cloud.

Having the ability to go from one location/workstation to another, while still having access to your data, is an important hurdle to jump. Many business tackle this issue with "roaming profiles" and other shared resources. But what do you at home do when sharing a profile between, home, work, friends, and the library isn't an option? I'd assume you use an Application Service Provider.

Application Service Providers aren't any new concept, and Google is far from the first Company in invest time, money, and resources into the idea.

From Wikipedia: "In terms of their common goal of enabling customers to outsource specific computer applications so they can focus on their core competencies, ASPs may be regarded as the indirect descendants of the service bureaus of the 1960s and 1970s. In turn, those bureaus were trying to fulfill the vision of computing as a utility, which was first proposed by John McCarthy in a speech at MIT in 1961."

The idea is simple, you register for a service/application that is provided online. All of your information/data is stored on the providers servers. When you need to access the service/data you simple visit the website, and login, no matter your location.

I personally rely on cloud-based services as much as I rely on mobile applications. I have almost all of my email in Google's Gmail (either directly or through POP support or forwarding). I use the Google Calendar on a daily bases to help keep me on track, and update others of my whereabouts (when needed). Google Reader is a dream-come-true - one of the best readers available. Even this blog is an example of a Cloud based service I use. My list could continue, just as I am sure yours could. Even social-networks are a form of cloud computing.

I can easily go from my laptop at the airport, to the desktop at my house and never miss an article, re-read an email, or forget about an appointment. But better yet, when I am in an unfamiliar place (the library, public system, friends house) I still have access to the very same data, in the very same interface. Everything just works, no matter where you go.

The release of Google Chrome shows how important the concept is to Google. They are now developing a browser that works better with web-based applications. Mozilla has also taken a stab at this technology with WebRunner/Prism. Adobe has been working in the arena with Adobe Air.

As systems progress and we continue to see items that are mobile-centric (like the netbooks, iPhones, etc) this technology will progress. We will continue to move our storage off our of system hard-drives and into data centers.

I encourage everyone to try out some ASPs, and write back with your favorites.

Saturday, September 6, 2008

AdSense

Some of you may have noticed a PSA (Public Service Announcement) Ad on the side of the blog, as well as a large amount of space under each post. Both of these should be filled with normal AdSense ads. However, do to some account issue they were not (lost the PIN, etc).

I have corrected all of the account issues, so you should start to see Ads soon. The ads are used simply to fund the webserver etc. I've never made even enough to do that, so in no way am I making a profit.

Look forward to some good articles soon. They are on the way.

Friday, August 29, 2008

Still Blogging

Evening,

I wanted to let everyone know I am still blogging! In fact I have two articles that I am in the process of developing and performing further research. I hope to have them published soon (in the next few days).

Sent via BlackBerry

Mobility

No, not the commercial about powered-scooters, but the ability to roam freely and still have access to all of your data. Mobility has become a growing trend, more and more websites focus heavily on mobile interfaces and applications, to ensure their user-base has access to the services provided, no matter their location.

I thought it would be fitting to type this blog entry on my Blackberry, the irony would have been warranted. However, due to still owning a 8700c, I do not have the ability to spell-check my emails (and I am a horrid speller). Although with the ability to post blog entries via email (through blogger), I most certainly could have done so.

A few years ago there was a big movement to enable websites to be compatible on cell-phones and develop mobile related applications. I will not lie, I was a non-believer. I didn't see the average person (even technical savvy ones) using their phone to browse the web.

Download speeds were horrible, and the content layout (on a tiny screen) almost unbearable. Combine these issues with high data prices, I saw the technology going no where fast! But then something interesting happened, smart phones became common ground.

No longer did you see only business executives and rich kids running around the streets with a "smart phones". These devices commonly tote QWERTY (Full) keyboards and a larger screen. The sole purpose of the device is to provide more features then just a "phone".

Now you had a small computer in your pocket. Replacing the old PDA with something that makes phone calls as well. You were walking around with a contact list, calendar, phone, and more, on one device. But best of all you had a web-browser.

All of the WAP enabled websites were easily accessible on a easy to use device, where ever you would go. At this point I jumped on the "band-wagon". I purchased a Blackberry. To be honest, my addition to the (sometimes referred to CrackBerry) device, has only grown stronger as time progresses.

I original used the device solely for email and appointments. Having the ability to keep in touch with clients, family, and friends was always helpful. But I also had an entire archive of my data. Anytime I would need to look something up, or recall a conversation, a quick search and I had the email.

From there I installed amazing apps such as, Opera Mini, Google Maps, TwitterBerry, Beyond411 and plenty more. I truly live a mobile life.

I spend the majority of my life away from the desk, and therefore away from the desktop. That is precisely the reason I own a "desktop-replacement" (overly powerful/slightly heave laptop). But when I am driving down the highway, booting my laptop and catching some WiFi isn't an option. Luckily I have the mobile market to turn to and trust.

With the release of the iPhone and the anticipated release of the Android platform, the experience is only getting better. More and more applications are released, and more and more services are being available each day.

If you haven't taken the plunge into the mobile market, now is the time to do so. The desktop computer will never be replaced, but in five years, you will most definitely have everything you need, in your pocket/hand.

Audio. Video. Data. AWIS.

Wanted to inform everyone of a new project I am working on.

You may have read a tweet of mine, noticed a news article, or spotted a forum post, but for now the details are staying secretive.

I posted a nice teaser on the project homepage: Project AWIS

Stay tuned for more information as we get closer to a "release" date.